Friday, January 24, 2020

Kids getting lazy, fat and disrespectful Essay -- essays research pape

Kids these days are getting lazier, fatter, and more disrespectful. The baseball and soccer fields are empty, and the parks are empty. Kids are just no where to be seen nowadays. Where have they all gone? Well, if you look in the right places, then maybe you’ll see them. By the right places, I mean in front of our good friends the television, the play station or the computer. Parents should   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Here are some stats from the U.S. Surgeon General’s office. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Almost half of Americans aged 12 to 21 are not vigorously active on a regular basis. †¢Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  About 14 percent of those same kids reported no recent physical activity. Participation in any type of physical activities decrease dramatically as these kids get older. Kids are getting more sedentary every day and they’re paying the price of this lifestyle with their health. For every effect, there has to be a cause, according to the law of cause and effect. There is a specific reason as to why kids of the current generation are lazier and less active, and that is technology.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As kids are born into the information age, new technology is readily available for their use. Life has gotten easier as the years progress, as new technology is developed it aid us in our everyday errands. Even though is aid is available to us, kids are starting to become over reliant on it, and they are slowly growing dependent on technology to do the...

Thursday, January 16, 2020

English will eventually become the dominant world language

English has without doubt achieved some kind of global status as many countries adopt the language they consider to be synonymous with economic success and a cosmopolitan culture. However, factors such as the increasing numbers of speakers of other languages, including in English-speaking countries, an increase in bi-lingualism and growing anti-American sentiment in some parts of the world, all indicate that English may not occupy an entirely stable position in the world.This essay explores some of the reasons why English has become so widespread and then argues that global domination of English, despite its current position as a medium of international communication, is unlikely to take place. According to Crystal, (1987, cited in Pennycook, 1994, p. 8) â€Å"English is used as an official or semi-official language in over 60 countries†¦it is the main language of books, newspapers, airports and air traffic control, international business and academic conferences, science, tech nology, medicine, sports, international competitions, pop music and advertising†¦Ã¢â‚¬ .It is the working language of ASEAN, the Asian trade group, and the official language of the European Central Bank, even though none of the member countries has English as its first language (Wallraff 2000, p. 3). The extensive economic power of the United States has also influenced many countries to view English as the â€Å"key to economic empowerment† (Guardian weekly 2000, p2). English has also become dominant because it is regarded as cosmopolitan and the way of the future.According to Cohen (2000, p. ), the dominance of American popular culture has influenced many young Europeans who aspire to the â€Å"unfettered, dynamic, creative culture of California† rather than the â€Å"rigidity† of many European societies. Volkwagon in Germany called their car the â€Å"new beetle† rather than the German equivalent neuer Kafer because advertisers believed it sounded more â€Å"hip†. Similarly in Asia, English is associated with the glamour of block-buster movies and the pop industry. However, despite these factors English is unlikely to dominate the world.English speakers are still the minority of the world's population with 372 million speakers, well behind Chinese languages which have 1,113 million speakers (Wallraff, 2000 p. 5). Within fifty years English is likely to lose even second place to the South Asian linguistic group which includes the Hindi and Urdu languages. Spanish and Arabic will also become as common as English. There are also increasing numbers of bilingual and multilingual speakers, even within English-speaking countries.Currently about one in seven American citizens prefers to speak a language other than English at home, including 2. 4 million Chinese speakers. (Wallraff 2000, p. 3). This suggests that the future of other languages is guaranteed despite the popularity of English. Another reason why English will neve r dominate is because of a growing anti-American sentiment. Wallraff (2000, p. 5) suggests that there may be â€Å"†¦a backlash against American values and culture† and that this could lead to a resistance to learn the language of the United Sates.In post-September 11 times this seems a very real possibility. In Europe France and Germany have also held a conference focused on defending Franco-German culture against the cultural pull of America (Cohen 1998, p. 2). Afrikaaners in South Africa are also leading a passionate fight to gain equality with English as are many other indigenous languages (Alexander 2000, p. 2). Still further reasons that may prevent a world take-over by English include political, economic and technological factors.Political factors include the potential formation of new alliances between non-English speaking countries and the probable rise of regional trading blocks in Asia and the Middle-East. It is also possible â€Å"that world-changing technol ogy could arise out of a nation where English is little spoken† (Wallraff 2000, p. 4). This could tip the scales away from English to the use of another language. Finally, in a world of rapid technological change and increasing political instability it is difficult to predict what the future may hold.Although English has enjoyed a period of great expansion as a language of international communication, it is unlikely it will eventually dominate the world. The sheer numbers of non-English speakers, the potential of new political trading partnerships or new technological developments as well as the possibility of a rejection of the â€Å"cultural imperialism† of the West may in fact contribute to a decline in the spread of English. Perhaps English speakers should be a little less complacent about learning other languages themselves.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Death Penalty Is The End Of Life - 906 Words

According to the Webster’s Dictionary, death means the end of life (Dictionary, 80) and penalty means punishment for any crime or offense (Dictionary, 223). Therefore, by definition the death penalty means the end of a life due to punishment for a crime or offense. The death penalty is started with the Code of King Hammurabi’s in the eighteenth century B.C. This code consisted of 282 laws that stressed justice as clearly stated in the opening of the code, An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.† A few methods used at this time were beheading, boiling in oil, burying alive, burning, and crucifixion. Today the death penalty is used in 31 states as of 2015. Previous methods used consist of hanging, firing squad, gas chambers, and electrocution. Instead of using the previous listed painful methods the modern world has come up with a way to kill a person â€Å"peacefully† by lethal injection. Although the death penalty has advanced tremendously since the e ighteenth century, it is still seen as an inhumane, cruel, and unusual punishment by many and it should be permanently abolished. To begin with, the death penalty is seen by many, including government officials, as a righteous punishment but it is undoubtedly, morally wrong. These same government officials that stand by the death penalty are also contradicting the U.S. Constitution. The 8th amendment states that the federal government is prohibited from inflicting cruel and unusual punishment onto a person. The countryShow MoreRelatedCapital Punishment And The Death Penalty Essay1740 Words   |  7 Pagesalso known as the â€Å"death penalty† is one of the many sanctions used for violent criminal whom are convicted of heinous crimes. It is a government sanction in which criminals are put to death by the state government. There’s an on-going debate regarding the pros and cons of the death penalty. There are some individuals whom support the penalty and also a large num ber of individuals whom are totally against the death penalty. There is no clear decision whether the death penalty is effective and providesRead MoreIs The Death Penalty Immoral?1622 Words   |  7 PagesIs the death penalty immoral? In the United States, if a human being commits a capital crime, they can receive the punishment of execution administered by that state in which they performed that crime. When someone commits a capital crime, the jury can issue a guilty verdict that is punishable by death through lethal injection or electrocution. The death penalty is viewed as an extremely controversial topic that is debated daily among individuals. Determining fair punishment for committing a crimeRead MoreThe Dilemma Of The Death Penalty1703 Words   |  7 Pagesdilemma of the death penalty in the philosophical outlooks of Utilitarianism and Deontology, present arguments in light of both, and proceed to show why Deontology offers the best insights into the justification for the d eath penalty. The death penalty, also known as â€Å"capital punishment†, is, â€Å"the sentence of execution for murder and some other capital crimes (serious crimes, especially murder, which are punishable by death).† (Death Penalty Law, Law And Legal Definition). The death penalty has existedRead MoreThe Debate On The Death Penalty1597 Words   |  7 PagesThe debate on the death penalty has been the ongoing question for generations. There are plenty of different sides to take on this issue. You have the side where some people think that putting prisoners to death is inhumane and that no matter what they did putting a human to death is wrong. While others may think that if the crime is extreme enough that the prisoner who committed this crime should pay for it with their own life. Throughout history there have been several instances where prisonersRead MoreCapital Punishment, Or Penalty Of Death1329 Words   |  6 PagesCapital punishment, or penalty of death, is the most severe sentence handed down by courts to convicted criminals for crimes which they have committed; yet, there is no conclusive evidence that capital punishment stops crime. It should be considered cruel and inhumane to end a life this way. Innocent people have been put to death by our judicial system, and even the mentally ill have been sentenced to death. It doesn’t make sense to take a life because they took a life. It sounds a lot likeRead More Death Penalty Essay1146 Words   |  5 Pagesreasonable to utilize the death penalty than to abolish it. The death penalty should not be abolished because (1) it deters people from committing murder and (2) because the death penalty gives peace of mind to the victims and their families and puts an end to the crime.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Arguments for the thesis (1) The death penalty should not be abolished because the fear of the highest form of punishment will keep potential victims alive. (2) The death penalty should not be abolishedRead MoreDeath Penalty Should Not Be Abolished in China751 Words   |  4 Pages The death penalty shouldn’t be abolished in China Death penalty is one of the oldest punishments in the world, it means end of criminal’s life by law. Nowadays, the issue of whether the death penalty should be abolished in China is still a controversial topic. Many people think death penalty is a bad way to punishment criminals because this method violates humanitarianism and it’s also a bit cruel. Besides, two of third countries in the world have abolished it. So many people sayRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Not A Moral Form Of Society906 Words   |  4 Pagesthe death penalty is an inalienable part of society and its legal system that many are in favor of, but one that many are also strongly against. The death penalty is hypocritical, is not a deterrent, is much more costly than life in prison and is sometimes a wrongful conviction. The death penalty is not a moral form of the justice this nation is built around. Everyone makes mistakes, although some are more immense than others. This punishment is very hypocritical because in the end, someoneRead MoreThe Death Penalty Should Not Be Legal958 Words   |  4 Pagespeople have debated that giving someone the death penalty seems inhumane closer examination shows that the death penalty might be just what the society needs to protect their family members and loved ones. The controversial issue regarding the death penalty has been around for hundreds of years. Humans always have to take a side in whether they take this issue as ethical or inhumane to take away the life of someone that could be just like us. Taking away the life of an innocent seems disgusting and shamefulRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is An Ancient Form Of Punishment978 Words   |  4 PagesCriminal Justice 10/18/2015 The death penalty has become a major social issue that questions the morality and efficiency of our justice system. The death penalty, or capital punishment, is an ancient form of punishment that finds its roots throughout ancient history, and it intertwines wi th America s foundation. The first known execution in the colonies occurred more than a hundred years before America won its independence, in 1630 (8). Since then the death penalty been a force of controversy in

Monday, December 30, 2019

Essay about Architecture and College Choices - 1885 Words

There are many colleges in the United States but not all of them have good programs in architecture. The colleges that I plan on going to would be Northeastern University, Academy of Art University, and Georgia Tech. I have used many different places to get my information on architecture and these colleges such as books over architecture, the schools main pages, InfOhio, Ebsco database, and many other sources. Architecture has always been an interest of mine, when I was younger I would always draw up little blueprints for the house I wanted to live in and I don’t know what exactly got me into it but I want to do something that I will enjoy doing in the future, and architecture was a good choice. I think that the colleges I have found†¦show more content†¦The Tuition for NEU is in the range of $20,000-$27,000 this amount will vary depending on if you live in state or out of state. The total amount of students enrolled at NEU in 2012 was 21257 students. The school itse lf is located in Boston, Massachusetts the exact address is 360 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA 02115. The school itself is around a medium sized school which doesn’t have very long commutes between classes so the students won’t be late to class all the time. The deadline for enrollment at NEU is early fall and early spring depending on when you want to take your classes. The major offered here for an architect would be a major in architecture and design. Northeastern has a co-op program which is a very good thing for an architect because it will give you the experience required to start working as an architect and skip the intern step in between. The Scholarships offered at NEU are, the normal scholarships that all applicants are open to but you must sign up for fall classes and this scholarship is a competitive scholarship which undergraduate applicants will have to score the top on the entrance exam. These top 25% could also receive merit scholarships that entitle the st udent to $5,000-$20,000 there first year of school and $5,000-$10,000 per semester for the rest of their college life. The national scholarship which is given to anyone who is noticed by the school board as a national scholar and it is $30,000Show MoreRelatedThe Career Path Of The North Carolina State University764 Words   |  4 Pagesrecommended ,and important because it sets the path to your future into who you will become. Deciding the right college might be hard having so many opportunities laid out for you, but article writer Katy Hopkins explains how ideally a high school senior should have at least a clear career path to being able to compare colleges making it easier in choosing the most recommended into your career choice. North Carolina university is located in Raleigh,NC. During the past year a record of 21,099 freshman applicantsRead MoreTaking a Look at the University of Oregon728 Words   |  3 PagesCollege Essay - University of Oregon The University of Oregon is located in Eugene, Oregon. The University of Oregon is widely known for an impeccable environmental science department as well as for being a very progressive university. The beautiful mountainous location allows for very applicable science classes and contributes greatly to the learning of the students. Relatively close proximity to the city of Portland and the Pacific ocean are very intriguing to many, attracting many potential studentsRead MoreEssay1354 Words   |  6 Pagesfive-- depending on the beverage. Much like coffee shops, there many colleges offer different features at similarly diverse price points. Out of the thousands in the US, the University of Washington and the University of Wisconsin Milwaukee best suit my needs. UW Milwaukee, located less than an hour from Waterford, provides the only accredited architecture program in Wisconsin. University of Washington also provides an architecture program. Both schools offer reputable psychology p rograms as well.Read MoreIntroduction. Behind Every Creation There Is A Creator,1370 Words   |  6 Pagesto the job site where a mere vision is being made reality. They are the men and women behind the structures we see. From as simple as residential to as complex to skyscrapers in metropolitan area. I have decided to pursue studies and a career in architecture, by completing the necessary criteria needed such as education, gaining experience and certification. Job Description The architects work closely with the client, down to a personal level, to really understand their situation and how a designRead MoreStatement of Purpose for a Career as an Architect or a Personal Trainer1115 Words   |  5 Pagesultimately be my decisive factors in the matter are as follows. The education required to enable a job opportunity is the career paths most essential element. Along with the necessary schooling, one must possess or build the skills needed to complete the choice careers responsibilities. Although money may seem greedy and narrow-minded I want to be positive; I will have the ability to care for other and myself with ease, and will remain one of my key focuses. An architectural position requires rigorous educationalRead MoreMy Motivation For Taking The Msc Programme Of Your Choice1597 Words   |  7 Pages o Your motivation for taking the MSc programme of your choice. My interest and eventual passion in communication engineering was kindled primarily with the encounter of Principle of Communication course and lab work at 4th semester. The immediate reward it begot was a drive to get acquainted with telecommunication which I found absorbingly delightful. This period was very significant for me as I paved my way for long term career in research. Without wasting my time anymore, after my 5th semesterRead MoreEssay on The Human Response to Physical Structure1583 Words   |  7 Pageswhether positive or negative reactions and behaviors. Architecture is described as the design of a structure able to house people or objects. The visual appeal, the colors, the building materials, and the dimensions contribute either negatively or positively to human behavior. The most elementary and basic architectural tools may be adeptly manipulated to promote a positive and humane environment even under severe constrictions. Architecture operates as an essential tool in the restoration of positiveRead MoreEssay957 Words   |  4 Pagesapplying for permanent residency to Australia under Independent Skilled Immigration. I have explained in details as to how my qualifications as a Bachelor in Architecture (B.Arch) is on par with Australian accredited academic qualifications in the seven areas of core study as required. I have completed my Bachelors of Architecture from Thiagarajar College of Engineering (affiliated to Anna University, Chennai). The duration of my Undergraduate degree was of five years which was divided into 10 semestersRead MoreAnne Arundel Community College ( Aacc )1348 Words   |  6 PagesAnne Arundel Community College (AACC) is a two-year public, community-driven institution of higher education. It is one of the oldest and largest community colleges within the state of Maryland. Anne Arundel Community College offers transfer and career associate degree programs; certificate programs; credit courses; and continuing education, workforce development and lifelong learning opportunities. AACC is a single-campus community college with a main campus in Arnold, off -campus sites at ArundelRead MoreMy College Roommates838 Words   |  3 PagesCollege is a period of adapting from regular, socially centered life to a life more focused on studying and school work. This period of chan ge is difficult as a balance is made between spending time with friends and making time for writing papers, deciphering mathematical equations, and fulfilling the requirements for any number of other course studies is made. Only college student’s can understand the difficulty in this. As with many college students, I live off campus in my own apartment. With

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Analyse Theories, Principles And Models Of Communication

2.1: ANALYSE THEORIES, PRINCIPLES AND MODELS OF COMMUNICATION What is communication theory? The communication theory was proposed by S.F Scudder in the year 1980. It states that all living beings existing on the planet communicate although the way of communication is different. The universal law of the communication theory says that all living things, whether they’re plants, animals or human beings, communicate through sound, speech, visible changes, body movements, gestures or in the best way possible to make others aware of their thoughts, feelings, problems, happiness or any other information. (Merton, R.K. 2001) Like human beings, animals also communicate among themselves through gestures and body movements. Monkeys always carry their†¦show more content†¦Having a single list of tasks, and a list of those responsible for these tasks can also be a useful resource within a project. 3). Anticipate time spent on communication ‘...collaboration is inherently more time-consuming – and hence resource-consuming and costly – than non-collaboration activities.’ (Huxham, 1996) 4). Formal vs Informal Communication strategies may be more informal in small teams of researchers that have built up trust. The level of formality/informality needs to be identified. It is still vital to keep written records of agreements and plans for work, however. In new or large groups, communication must be frequent and structured. 5). Agree how decisions will be reached It is important to agree and commit to a strategy for communicating as a project team. Consider options. Having a communication strategy that people haven’t had an opportunity to agree on, or who aren’t aware of, will mean that communication won’t be effective. 6). Ensure people commit to communication Not communicating is the surest way to undermine trust. If communication is failing, address the issues quickly and either find alternatives or emphasize the need to communicate. The need to answer e-mails promptly and attend meetings need to be established in consortium agreements and actions taken on failure to comply need to be identified. Review the communication strategies after key stages; identify the bestShow MoreRelatedThe And Criticisms Of Laswell s Work Essay1158 Words   |  5 Pages -Introduction -Theories of his works - Case Study -Praises and Criticisms of Laswell’s Work - Other areas where Harold Laswell was also known -Reference HAROLD DWIGHT LASWELL He ls an American political scientist and a Communications Theorist who was popular for his extensive research in the areas of Politics. He was also a leader in the applications of Psychology principles to Politics and also in designing a structure of Politics which is based on theories of Natural SciencesRead MoreThe Psychological Theories Of Alcohol Dependence, Social Learning Theory And Alcohol Expectancy Theory Essay1471 Words   |  6 Pagescompare two psychological theories of alcohol dependence, social learning theory and alcohol expectancy theory. Bandura’s Social Learning Theory and Its Application to Alcohol Dependency Social learning theory is the cumulative works of many psychologists and sociologists, the most influential of these, was Bandura (1969, 1977 and 1986) whose works were the first to combine the principles of cognitive psychology and those of behavioural learning (the two prominent theories of the time). Bandura’s (1969Read MoreManaging Quality in Partnership Working with Service Users Essay1205 Words   |  5 Pagessocial care 1.2 Analyse the role of external agencies in setting standards and the impact this has on service quality The learner will: 2 Understand how to promote partnership philosophies and relationships in health and social care services Partnership working: empowerment; theories of collaborative working; informed decision making; confidentiality; professional roles and responsibilities; models of working eg unified, coordinated, coalition and hybrid models; management structures;Read MoreAcross Most Of Europe, Foreign Language Learning For At1336 Words   |  6 Pagesin-depth, by first looking at the theory that forms its basis, before exploring its possible limitations, and the practical implications of these. From a theoretical perspective, the principle theoretical framework that underpins CLIL is known as the 4Cs model. This is a model proposed by Do Coyle (2007; 2008) that establishes four general parameters for CLIL, and focuses on the interrelationship between them. The four parameters of CLIL are content, communication, cognition, and culture. ContentRead More Analysis of Communication and the Transformation of Economics by Robert E. Babe 725 Words   |  3 Pagesfor information in economics using commodities as signs or indicators in the market, also Interrelations between economic and communication studies. Babe, present two situations were money could either measure information and/or carry information concerning the value of information, while using neoclassicism as his mode (p.10). Using neoclassicism price system principles, which is the most significant method of communicating relative values to participants in any market. Could it clearly be assumedRead MoreHitech Act1580 Words   |  7 PagesPlans for strategic intent, context, and line of sight.  Consider mission, vision, core values, business principles, strategic goals and objectives, strategic direction, strategic initiatives, and outcomes-based performance measures—all elements of a robust strategic planning framework (Tan). Conduct thorough environmental scan and strategic analyses, including: Synthesizing of demographic analyses/drivers/influences, identifying change drivers—business (i.e., chronic disease management, provider shortageRead Moresystem theory1652 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ One of the biggest breakthroughs in how we understand and guide change in organizations is systems theory and systems thinking. There are two main definitions of a system, an implicit and an explicit phrase, with the explicit phrase being used in system thinking by organizations. The definition refers to a system as being a collection of highly integrated parts or subsystems that attain a specific goal, through inputs that are processed into precise outputs. And thus if a part of thisRead MoreThe Experience Of Organisational Change Management1707 Words   |  7 Pageschange which I have personally experienced while completing a summer internship in an international logistics and transport company ca lled UAB Transimeksa. The main purpose of this essay is to analyse the experience of organisational change management in relation to applying multiple perspective theories and models which will help critically evaluate and present reasoned arguments of effective change management. In doing so, this paper will be divided into three parts. The first and second part will focusRead MoreCase Study : Applied Leadership Theory Essay909 Words   |  4 PagesCHAPTER FOUR Applied Leadership Theory Introduction Chapter four will define the plan of action to interview Chad Brake, the first shift Senior Supervisor for the Equipment/Component Preparation departments at Pfizer Corporation in McPherson, Kansas. The interview will be designed to pinpoint three key objectives based on the three leadership principles brought together in chapter two and chapter three. The purpose of the interview is to obtain responses from Chad Brake that will validate theRead MoreHealth: Sociology and Social Care9095 Words   |  37 Pagesof different forms of communication used in health and social care settings and its importance for effective service delivery. UNIT ABSTRACT Learners will investigate the communication processes in health and social care settings considering the barriers to communication and ways to overcome these barriers. Learners will explore the process of communication and how effective communication can affect how individuals feel about themselves. In addition, communication systems within organisations

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Belonging Crucible Free Essays

All individuals unmistakably experience a sense of belonging in a multifaceted and convoluted process. Arthur Miller’s play â€Å"The Crucible† and George Clooney’s film â€Å"Good Night and Good Luck† are both texts where acceptance into society is explored in characters through various and complex measures. We will write a custom essay sample on Belonging Crucible or any similar topic only for you Order Now While the play and film both illustrate the complexities of assimilation into society to an individual’s identity the Crucible further presents this as an ironic situation as people are pressured into conforming to societal desires, where choosing to detach from community values leads to a detrimental fate.The Crucible examines the exploitation of an individual by the power of coercion in society. The play is set in 1692 and it reflects the Salem witch Trials of that time contrasted with McCarthyism in the time of Miller. It depicts the Puritan characters where they are faced with choosing between binary oppositions as ‘a person is either with this court or†¦ counted against it, there be no road between†. Miller also adopts patois and archaic language to distance responders from the context and events, so as to critically analyse the conflict within character relations. Abigail is one character who has been exploited into conforming to society. She is dishonest and manipulative as on the occasion of the forest events. She exploited Tituba to act as the scapegoat through her use of contextual references voiced through vivid imagery, â€Å"I see the face of Lucifer, your face and mine†, overriding the pleading tone of the Barbados woman. She has also been able to avoid detection of her sinful behaviour, which was achieved by her and the other girls using repetitive histrionics, â€Å"I want to open myself!†¦ I saw Sarah Good with the Devil! I saw Goody Osburn with the Devil!†¦ † The responder clearly can see how Abigail has been pressured into conforming to her community as she uses uncomprehendable methods in order for her to survive. The Crucible also displays the importance of assimilation into society in maintaining an individual’s identity. Marry Warren is a character who chooses to conform to society so that she can maintain her identity. She is a young woman who has no major social status in her community and the only way for her to feel accepted is to conform and obey with what is expected of her. The power Abigail has over her is enormous as Mary tries to stand up for justice, but is unable to as the peer pressure is too much for her to handle. She listens to Proctor’s advice in order to save Elizabeth, â€Å"Mary, remember the angel Raphael-do that which is good†, but once in court she is rendered powerless by the constant mocking of Abigail and the girls as they mimic her every action. This causes Mary to accept defeat as she gives up her personal values and sides with Abigail over Proctor, â€Å"I’ll not hang with you! I love God, I love God†. This enhances the audience’s understanding of how the power of coercion in society leads to a detrimental shaping of an individual’s identity as they choose to conform to save themselves. Through society’s pressure to conform, Good Night and Good Luck heightens the reader’s awareness of how an individual is forced into committing to civilisation, leading to a negative impact on their sense of self. The married couple, Shirley and Joe Wershba, are going against CBS’s company policy as no co-workers are allowed to be married. In order for them to stay married they must keep it a secret. In choosing to adhere to community values it forges a detrimental shaping of their identity as they must keep their secret unknown or they will face the consequences. Later in the film the couple are asked by the companies manager, Jeff Daniels, for one of them to resign as he state that everyone knows they are married anyway. The script writer has also incorporated irony here as Shirley says, â€Å"Finally we can tell everyone the truth†, knowing well that everyone already does know. The effect this has is that it enables the audience to understand how it feels liberating for the couple that they don’t have to keep this secret anymore, and that this secret was acting as a barrier for them to truly belong and by ridding themselves of this secret it allows them to feel a positive sense of self. Arthur Miller’s play ascertains that choosing to detach from societal pressures offers a way to nurture an individual’s identity. Proctor is a character who is seen to be a strong family man, but behind the scenes he was having an affair with the young Abigail leading to him to have marital roubles. This gave rise to Proctor feeling a sense of alienation where he doesn’t deserve the respect of his community or his wife’s love. Whilst in court he makes a declaration to Danforth that they will both will burn in hell, which is an attack on Danforth and himself, â€Å"A fire, a fire is burning! I hear the boot of Lucifer, I see his filthy face! And it is my face, and yours, Danforth! †. During the concluding scenes of the play Proctor has an epiphany when he is asked to sign the papers confessing his sins. He realises that his name is what defines his identity and that by signing it away he is giving up on himself. In refusing to sign the papers Proctor is asserting his right to judge himself, â€Å"for now I do think I see some shred of goodness in John Proctor†. Proctor here conveys the message that he is choosing not to belong to his society but to his wife as she is what is most important in Proctor’s life. This concept of choosing to adhere to an individual’s own beliefs and not to the expected desires of the community is also portrayed in Good Night and Good Luck by the characters Edward Murrow and Fred Friendly. The pair make a formidable partnership as they both have the burning sensation of delivering the truth to the public, even if it is prohibited to do so. Friendly is a bit cautious of completing this risky task as Murrow states â€Å"we might not get away with this one†, but he is still determined as Murrow to see this task through, â€Å"we’re gonna go down swinging†. The inclusive ‘we’ used in their statements shows that they are in this together and backed up with the boxing metaphor in Friendly’s statement exemplifies that they will fight till the end as one team, no matter the consequences. From these texts, through the main characters ,the audience is able to see the possibilities of how choosing to go against the community is beneficial for an individual’s identity. Through examining ‘The Crucible† and â€Å"Good Night and Good Luck† it portrays that people indeed experience a sense of acceptance one way or another. Both texts are inextricably linked as they are both seen by the audience to convey the same notions of belonging, which lead to elucidation of an individual’s identity. How to cite Belonging Crucible, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Developing Quality Assurance and Improvement Program

Question: Discuss about the Developing Quality Assurance and Improvement Program. Answer: Introduction: In accordance with the Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), the auditors are responsible for dissecting the overall organisational data to find out any type of manipulations or misstatements, which might obstruct its financial progress. Since the auditors are responsible for depicting qualified or unqualified audit reports to conform to the GAAP rules and regulations, King Queen has presented that the financial reports of Impulse Pty Limited are not qualified. According to such unqualified report, it has been found that Impulse Pty Limited has complied with all the necessary regulations in disclosing its financial reports. As commented by Bagshaw (2013), the qualified and unqualified audit reports primarily depict that the organisation has represented the values of the different items in the financial reports in an accurate manner. On the contrary, Ahmed Haji et al. (2016) are of the view that the auditors often adopt unscrupulous measures to maximise their financial gain by providing firms with unqualified audit reports, which are not prepared in compliance with the GAAP rules. In addition, from the provided case, it has been found that the auditor has provided unqualified auditor report to Impulse Pty Limited. This implies that the organisation has developed its financial statements by complying with the GAAP rules. However, the problem of liquidation is inherent, as could be observed from the financial statements. Hence, it signifies that EFL has not analysed the financial statements of Impulse Pty Limited carefully before associating itself in the scope of investment. Along with this, the organisation has not adopted effective asset valuation methods, which requires an audit report to evaluate the financial reports. According to Bedard, Cannon and Schnader (2014), it is the responsibility of the auditors to conduct valuation methods, which is necessary to perceive the financial position of an organisation. However, as argued by Chambers and Odar (2015), the auditors often use qualified connotation for the organisations, which do not depict sufficient financial information in their annual reports. The liquidation issue of Impulse Pty Limited primarily depicts that the organisation has been struggling to settle off its short-term dues and obligations. This is because the debtors turnover and inventory turnover have decreased over the period. Such cash flow minimisation has further aggravated the liquidation problem of Impulse Pty Limited, which has hindered the ability of the organisation to make payments. In this context, Christensen, Glover and Wood (2012) stated that with the assistance of the auditors, the firms are able to guard their liquidity issues and present sound financial conditions. However, the pertinent regulations and cases could be located, which would contribute to understanding the actual value of liability of King Queen. As cited by Cohen and Simnett (2014), the Liability Limitation Agreements (LLAs) of 2008 provide an opportunity to the auditors to minimise any type of litigations, which could be depicted in the audit report of the firms suffering from losses. The unqualified audit report presented on the part of King Queen for the year 2012 has not signified any type of liquidation issues faced on the part of EFL. However, the main liquidation issues have primarily lead to losses, which was acquired on the part of EFL. The particular cases like Lehmann Brothers and Dick Smith have lead to significant losses for a number of investors. Moreover, the CEO and the directors of the organisations have been prosecuted in the court, while the auditors have been fined a meagre amount. The regulatory authority has arrived at a decision that the auditors could not be held liable for payment of any loss acquired on the part of the investors. In the provided case, the financial situation is depicted in the annual report of the organisation, which has been used on the part of EFL for investment conduction. Thus, such wrong presentation in the financial reports denotes the negligence in terms of the responsibility of the auditor. In this regard, Decaux and Sarens (2015) argued that the audit firm primarily depicts authenticity in the financial statements, which could be manipulated for monetary benefits. The particular cases such as Law Society vs. KPMG Peat Marwick and Others; CHD 3 NOV, 1999 and Hedley Byrne and Co Ltd v Heller and Partners (1964) AC 465 depict the influence framed on the part of the auditors for making investment-related decisions. The above two cases resemble the negligence of the responsibility of the auditors, which have resulted in significant losses and scandals. Hence, after evaluation of the above two cases and the liability limitation agreements (LLAs), it could be evaluated that the auditors are somewhat responsible for the organisational misstatements. However, after the intensification of liability limitation agreements (LLAs) in 2008, the auditors are excluded in relation to any type of negligence or misjudgement detected in the audit report. As commented by Duncan and Whittington (2014), after the initiation of LLAs, the investors utilise the report of the auditors as references for completing the financial analysis before making any investment decision. Description of a different situation if EFL had contacted King Queen in making decision: The modification in the provided scenario signifies upon the confidential rules, which have been laid out in the rulebook of GAAP. King Queen is required to maintain the confidentiality of the financial statements of Impulse Pty Limited from EFL, since the latter is a third party investor. Along with this, the EFL approach mainly depicts that the audit firm is responsible for evaluating the financial position of Impulse Pty Limited to ascertain its current feasibility. As stated by Hodge (2014), the investors mainly select the auditor services for evaluating the financial position of the organisation to depict its future scope and return, which could be provided by investment. Since EFL has approached King Queen to dissect the financial position of Impulse Pty Limited, the audit firm would be responsible for any loss incurred. The request for collecting information and depicting the financial reports in accordance with the GAAP rules is sufficient. Hence, by conducting the same, King Queen would not be violating the confidentiality law. This is because it has been only representing the things inherent in the financial report without disclosing any internal information. Under such a condition, the audit firm of King Queen would be responsible for covering the losses incurred on the part of EFL from the investment conducted from their database. As mentioned by Knechel (2016), Goldman Sachs has been liable to pay money to its investors, as presenting the financial reports and evaluation have been conducted, which lead to huge losses. Hence, it could be stated that King Queen is liable to EFL, if the audit firm has been appointed before the conduction of investment. Definitions and importance of actual and perceived independence: The external and internal auditors are provided with independence relating to both actual and perceived auditing, which signify the financial importance of an organisation (McDonald 2014). The auditors independence mainly denotes the absence of external impact on the auditors at the time of preparation of the financial reports. In this context, Pitt (2014) advocated that the non-affected auditors depict the actual financial position of the organisation in the report of the auditors, which could be used for investment decision-making. The below-mentioned auditing independences are given to the auditors during their audit process: Actual independence: The actual independence depicts the situation, in which the auditors are not prevented to make overall evaluation of the financial position of the company. This kind of independence is needed for every auditor, which enable the investors to make sufficient financial decisions by dissecting the entire risk associated with investments. As argued by Riedl and Dunn (2013), the lucrative benefits often distract the auditors to adopt unscrupulous measures by not complying with the actual auditing independence. Furthermore, the actual auditor independence primarily depends on the attitude towards the entire condition and the keenness to depict accurate and feasible reports to the pertinent users. In this regard, Shah and Jarzabkowski (2013) remarked that the stringent regulations and rules have restricted the auditors depending on actual independence during the process of auditing. In opposition to such scenario, the auditors might be punished, which would have a negative impact on their professional careers. Listing of regulatory requirements and professional standards for the different provided situations: According to the provided situation, Bob is required to carry out the assignment provided on the part of its university, which requires a thorough evaluation of the financial condition of Club Casino. However, while performing the evaluation of the financial information, Bob has used the internal information of the organisation in its report, which is mandatory to comply with the assignment brief. Such utilisation of internal information signifies a breach in the auditing procedures, which violates the prevailing audit rules and regulations. According to the regulations, the publishing of the audit report in the absence of any prior notice to the organisation might attract lawsuit, which would negatively affect the brand image and smudge feasibility of the audit reports. As mentioned by Shah and Nair (2013), stringent audit regulations are initiated to proscribe the rivals from taking benefits of the organisational secrets, which would impede its market position. According to the provided information, Wendy has been involved in acting as the secretary of the organisation, since Ace Limited has no secretary at the present state. It has been observed that the person is sitting in the secretarial position of the organisation for the last six months. This has clearly desecrated the GAAP rules and regulations pertaining to the audit procedures. According to the GAAP guidelines, the organisation is liable to comply with the prevailing rules of GAAP, which denotes that the company needs to have an independent secretary to manage the internal company affairs. However, after the breach of such auditing rules, it is necessary for Wendy to resign from the secretarial position. The vacant position needs to be filled by recruiting a qualified personnel to handle the business affairs. As stated by Wisniewski (2013), the GAAP regulations and rules are there to prevent any unethical practices, which might hinder the business performance of the organisation. The provided scenario depicts that Leo has been recruited at the time of vacation for the position of temporary auditor in the context of Precision Machinery Limited. The appointment is arranged, since Leo is the eldest son of a factory worker and the person is engaged in the system of internal audit. Therefore, this appointment decision has breached the auditing regulations, as per the GAAP guidelines. The overall rules applied to the audit members denote that no family member or staff acquaintances could be appointed as the internal auditor. Therefore, the appointment of Leo as the internal auditor has violated the GAAP guidelines. As commented by Ahmed Haji et al. (2016), the investors often consider the audit report and the associated auditors involved in preparing such report. Therefore, any one out of Leo and his father needs to resign from their position to comply with the internal audit procedure of GAAP. According to the provided case, Classic Reproduction Pty Limited has not able to settle the entire audit amount to Chan Associates. The audit fees are due for the last three years. In order to settle off the dues, Classic Reproduction Pty Limited has sold furniture, which is 50% of the furniture and 25% of the business stake. Therefore, this arrangement has violated the principle of auditing relating to any type of bribe from the client. Along with this, the entire change acceptance could not be conducted, since the organisation is yet to be incorporated. Thus, the auditing organisation is required to return the entire share and furniture, which is given on the part of Classic Reproduction Pty Limited for service exchange. In addition, for their payments, the audit firm could pull out its consent form the financial reports of Classic Reproduction Pty Limited, which might represent the poor financial condition of the organisation. References: Ahmed Haji, A., Ahmed Haji, A., Anifowose, M. and Anifowose, M., 2016. Audit committee and integrated reporting practice: does internal assurance matter?.Managerial Auditing Journal,31(8/9), pp.915-948. 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